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injuryupdate
25-07-2004, 10:39 PM
Good article from:

Richard Hinds - Fairfax - July 24, 2004

Forget all the mock outrage of the media and the feigned surprise of officials and politicians. On the eve of the Athens Olympics, the real tragedy is not that Australian athletes are being accused of taking banned drugs. The tragedy is how ludicrously bad they seem to be at it.

In the United States, investigators are unravelling the complex BALCO case which links some of the world's biggest stars with elaborate and systematic doping. There are accusations of state-of-the-art production of mystery drugs that can't be detected, and sophisticated distribution networks that make tracing the source and users of these drugs almost impossible. It all sounds glamorous and, given the US is such a power on the track, there is growing suspicion that it got the job done medal-wise.

Meanwhile, down here we have brown paper packages tied up with string lobbing on the doorsteps of athletes that may or may not contain performance-enhancing drugs. So badly concealed are they, these parcels don't get to their intended users until they've been through the hands of a dozen customs agents.

Then, apparently unfamiliar with the basics of masking agents - I mean, what are we teaching these people at the AIS? - the recipients of these packages spend their time scrambling over the back fence every time someone knocks on their door, assuming they are about to be randomly tested by secret agents from the Australian Sports Drug Agency.

On a global scale, Australia's drug infractions just always seem so low rent. Which is why - as self-serving as it might seem - the Prime Minister's optimistic belief that "Australia is rather freer of drug-taking sport than most other countries" rings true.

Not because there aren't plenty of Australian athletes who wouldn't like to be juiced up to the eyeballs before taking the blocks or lifting the bar or pinging the pong or whatever it is they will do in Athens. It's just that, for some reason, Australians don't seem mechanically adept or culturally attuned to the whole drug thing. We have neither Europe's efficiency nor America's can-do attitude to cheat and cheat well.

This is, of course, a belief that ranks in naivete with Tim Webster's famous assertion that he didn't believe Samantha Riley could have been taking banned substances because he had stood beside her once and she seemed like a nice girl.

At the time, we suggested Tim should be dispatched to the Sydney Olympic Village where he could stand beside athletes like a beagle at the airport luggage carousel and decide whether or not they were drugged up. High-handed Sydney Olympic officials rejected this idea, choosing instead to waste millions of taxpayers' dollars on supposedly high-tech testing equipment that, it now seems possible, had already been outdated by the sinister pharmacologists at BALCO. So, whose idea seems stupid now?

However, lest it be suggested this column be put on beagle duty in Athens for the seemingly dim-witted assertion that Australians aren't culturally attuned to drug taking, there is an equally dim-witted explanation.

Drug taking at its highest level is as much about politics and economics as it is about sport. This was patently obvious during the days of the old Eastern Bloc machine, a period that not only darkened the annals of Olympic history by providing a succession of bogus gold medallists, but which provided an endless stream of jokes about bearded female shot-putters from Bulgaria.

Back then, drug use in sport was simply an extension of our beliefs about good and evil. The evil commies were using drugs to beat our heroic, clean-living athletes.

However, the BALCO case has forced us to consider a different scenario - that systematic doping may not just be the province of discredited eastern dictatorships. Rather, now - and perhaps even while we were pointing an accusing finger at those cheating Ruskies - that the economic might of the US was producing its own systematic form of drug cheating. One not approved by an elected government but by the new form of non-democratic dictator - the multinational corporation.

So, how does this remove Australia from the big picture of drug cheating? Well, while we might have a weightlifter smuggling a few tablets through customs and a few accident-prone cyclists who can't tell a growth hormone from a dietary supplement, on the whole, I think the PM might be right. We are freer of drug abuse than some countries. Not because our athletes are cleanskins, but simply because we are a global minnow at the fag end of the sophisticated world of chemical cheating.

injuryupdate
25-07-2004, 10:49 PM
I like this argument that sport in Australia is cleaner than elsewhere. Certainly I imagine we are probably cleaner in Aussie Rules and rugby league because we don't have to compete against the USA or Eastern European countries.

The one sport that makes me very cynical is swimming. It is hard to believe that there are systemic undetectable drugs in track and field in Europe and the USA but that swimmers from these countries aren't using them.

It is easy to believe that the majority of Australia's runners are clean, and that is why they are coming 6th out of 8 in the semi-finals. It is almost accepted that Australian cyclists take drugs just to keep up with the rest of the world.

How then do Hackett, Thorpe, Jones, Thomas etc. etc. keep kicking the butts of the Americans and European swimmers who presumably get the same 5-10% improvement in their performace from EPO and HGH as the runners and cyclists from these countries do. It is hard to NOT imagine that some of our swimmers are doing these drugs. It is VERY hard to imagine that they are all naturally 20% better than the rest of the world with 'natural' methods, and can still beat the drug-taking nations' swimmers.

The sad thing about this is that we don't have any and will never have any hard proof about any individual swimmers. Ian Thorpe is a freak swimmer, and he is either a freak that, in a sport where non-performance enhancing drugs are rife, can beat other competitors who are taking the same stuff as him, or he is an unbelievable almost non-human freak who is totally clean and still blows away the opposition despite many of them taking undetectables. I don't think anyone other the his closest confidantes would ever know which of the two scenarios posted above is the truth. Personally I don't tend to care too much, as 'undeteactable' drugs are a level playing field to an extent, and Thorpe is too professional to ever fail a drug test for the substances he knows can be tested for. I do laugh at the naivety of anyone who suggests that Australian swimmers would never take undetectable drugs though!

injuryupdate
26-07-2004, 10:55 AM
This article appeared in papers today:

A nation of hypocrites
By Glenda Korporaal
July 26, 2004

"AUSTRALIA is now under the microscope," declares Dick Pound, the chairman of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).

The senior member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and founding chairman of WADA, the anti-doping body set up by the IOC in the wake of the drugs scandal at the 1998 Tour de France, Pound has been watching the daily reports of doping allegations about leading Australian athletes, some of whom will compete at the Athens Olympics from August 13.

"They (Australians) seem to be shooting themselves in the foot, day after day," he says with exasperation from his law office in Montreal. "I can't understand it."

Pound, a finalist in the 100m freestyle at the 1960 Olympics in Rome, says he has "effectively been forced" to write a please explain letter to Australian federal Sports Minister Rod Kemp to get to the bottom of what is going on in Australian sport and why the investigations into doping allegations about top Australian cyclists have not been made public.

"It would be so easy for Rod to say: 'Here is what has happened. Here's what we have done about it. An athlete has been exonerated as they have satisfied us that they have never done anything', instead of saying there is this secret process with a whole bunch of athletes whose names we can't tell you, for reasons we can't tell you, in circumstances we are not allowed to describe ...

"This business of hiding behind privacy laws is just nonsense."

Pound, a member of the IOC since 1978 and a former vice-president, has seen it all - the politicians and sports officials who loudly profess to be against doping in sport and in favour of transparency, but who go quiet when it comes to action against top local athletes who may have broken the rules.

Pound, who knows Mr Kemp as a fellow member of the WADA board, said: "Rod is not alone. When they all come to WADA, part of the mantra is that governments have to have openness and transparency and disclosure as far as the sports system is concerned. (As WADA chairman) I have to make sure that what is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander."

But Pound questions the handling of the discovery of a parcel of allegedly banned substances sent to Australian cyclist Sean Eadie back in 1999.

Eadie was dropped from the Australian Olympic team after the revelations about the imported substances but reinstated last week after a successful appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport.

Pound says the issue is not whether Eadie ordered the substances sent to him but the poor handling of the case at the federal level after the questionable package was found by Australian Customs in the mail.

"You knew about this in 1999 and you still let him compete (in the 2000 Olympics) and he won a medal," Pound says

"Why is this only coming to light in 2004? The stuff was intercepted by Australian Customs. He was served with a notice. The fools destroyed it so now they have no evidence."

The treatment of Shane Warne is another case in point and Pound is savage about last year's decision to give the Test spin bowler only a one-year suspension after it was found he had used banned diuretics.

"He (Warne) says he never did it, his mother tried to poison him. He tells his story to an independent commission which says it doesn't believe a word of it. At the end he is only given half of what is the normal sentence."

Pound warns that Australia is in danger of being seen as being two-faced when it comes to doping - all too ready to point the finger at other athletes we believe may be guilty of doping but going soft when it comes to action against local heroes.

"It is now starting to appear that Australians do have double standards - one for others and one for themselves. Everyone is saying 'Hold on - where are these paragons of virtue who were very happy to point out the failings of the Chinese and everyone else in the world but when it comes to one of their own in a sport which is important to them like cricket, you can get essentially a free ride'."

Pound, whose latest book Inside the Olympics will be released in Australia this week, knows that in practice he has limited power as WADA chairman to take direct action about doping problems in member countries such as Australia, which was one of the first to sign up to WADA's international anti-doping code.

But he sees his real power as being able to turn the spotlight on to specific issues. A few months ago he became involved in a highly publicised exchange with triple US Olympic champion Marion Jones, who subsequently failed to qualify for the US Athens Olympic sprint team but was selected for the long jump.

When Jones hit back at him he described her as being guilty of a "grandstand performance". On Friday, Jones was accused by her ex-husband, disgraced shot putter C.J. Hunter, of being a drug cheat who used banned substances before, during and after the Sydney Olympics.

Pound's letter to Kemp is part of his general approach of "hoping to get better informed ... encouraging everyone to bring the facts into the sunlight".

One of the IOC's sharpest minds, the straight-talking Pound has been a senior member of the organisation for many years but only managed to come third in the race for the presidency in 2001.

A man who suffers fools with some difficulty, Pound did not have the level of diplomacy to court the IOC's 120-plus members in the face of Juan Antonio Samaranch's support for fellow European Jacques Rogge.

What really irked Pound was also being beaten by Korea's IOC member Un Yong Kim - who was subsequently jailed in his own country over corruption allegations.

Pound, who had been closely involved with negotiating international television rights and chaired the IOC's powerful marketing commission, quit all his committee posts after the 2001 election but agreed to remain as WADA chairman.

The result is that Pound is turning his long-time Olympic experience, energy and intellectual firepower into the fight against doping - the "biggest problem facing sport today".

He admits that his high-profile comments on doping do not always make him popular.

"In some parts of the Australian media I am regarded as anti-Australian, in the US I'm anti-American and in Britain I'm anti-British. I am not anti-anybody.

"I am against cheaters wherever they come from - even Canada," says Pound, who was initially called on to defend Canadian 100m gold medal winner Ben Johnson in the 1988 Games in Seoul before the Canadian Olympic Association discovered the truth about his doping.

Pound agrees with the suggestion by Australian Olympic Committee (AOC) president John Coates that Australia should have an ombudsman to investigate doping allegations against top-level athletes.

But he dismisses suggestions that there's a history of tension between he and Coates, who became an IOC member in 2001.

"Coates is a very bright, aggressive and ambitious person who wants to do well," Pound says. "He has spent a lot of time working his way to become president of the AOC and I don't think he wants to spoil that by being soft on doping."

Pound is expected to be asked to stay on as chairman of WADA for another three years at its board meeting in November. He says he still has a lot to get done "to get things up and running".

That means Australia can expect to come under more fire for its hypocritical handling of doping cases.

Agence France-Presse

Jim Rancoon
26-07-2004, 06:12 PM
The only way to clean up drugs in sport is to give Dr's Fricker, Fallon, Saunders etc the boot and replace them with naturopaths. At least that way the athletes will only be boosted up with a combination of rhubarb, goat weed, soya and camomile

injuryupdate
26-07-2004, 08:55 PM
There is a problem in all sports, but particularly with respect to the Australian Sports Commission that measures performance by:
(1) Gold medals won
(2) Drug tests passed

This only reflects the media and societies attitude in general. However if you know that there are performance enhancing drugs out there that are needed to be internationally competitive and they are undetectable, it is pretty easy to see how the problem starts.

As mentioned in the article at the start of this thread, Australia has a problem in being an open society and not able to cover up as much.